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Global report on human settlements 2007, disaster at a glance: A tale of two cities, economic impacts of the Kobe and Marmara earthquakes


Documents and publications
Source
United Nations Human Settlements Programme - Headquarters
Publication Year
2007
Number of pages
2 p.

The impact of disaster also depends on the levels of development and disaster preparedness of individual cities. This is evident when comparing the contrasting cases of Kobe, Japan (hit by a 7.2 Richter magnitude earthquake in 1995) and Marmara, Turkey (hit by a 7.4 Richter magnitude earthquake in 1999). The Kobe (or Great Hanshin) earthquake was amongst the worst disasters to have befallen modern Japan, as it claimed 6,433 lives. The Marmara earthquake was similarly catastrophic, but with 18,000 lives lost, was three times as deadly as the Kobe earthquake.

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More about the 1995 Kobe earthquake
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Keywords
Hazards
Earthquake
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Recovery
Urban Risk & Planning
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Japan
Turkey

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